DSE English 溫習指南：Paper 2 文法、Paper 3 技巧＋高頻生字表

1. 主謂一致 Subject–verb agreement

✗ The number of students who join the club are increasing.

✓ The number of students who join the club is increasing.

主語是 The number（單數），不是 students。長句中先找出真正主語再配動詞。

2. 時態前後不一 Tense consistency

✗ Yesterday I go to the library and borrowed three books.

✓ Yesterday I went to the library and borrowed three books.

敘述同一段過去經歷時，動詞要一致用過去式。

3. 冠詞漏用 Missing article

✗ She is best student in our class.

✓ She is the best student in our class.

最高級前面必須加 the；單數可數名詞第一次出現用 a／an。

4. 可數與不可數 Countable vs uncountable

✗ He gave me many useful advices.

✓ He gave me a lot of useful advice.

advice、information、equipment、homework 都是不可數，沒有複數形。

5. 介詞搭配 Preposition collocation

✗ We should discuss about the problem.

✓ We should discuss the problem.

discuss、mention、enter 之後直接接受詞；depend 則一定配 on。

6. 逗號黏連 Run-on sentence

✗ The rule is unfair, students should protest.

✓ The rule is unfair; students should protest.

兩個完整句不能單靠逗號連接，要用句號、分號或連接詞。

7. 懸空修飾語 Dangling modifier

✗ Walking to school, the rain became heavy.

✓ Walking to school, I found that the rain became heavy.

分詞短語的動作者，必須是主句的主語。

8. 條件句 Conditionals

✗ If I will have time, I will join the competition.

✓ If I have time, I will join the competition.

第一類條件句：if 子句用現在式，主句才用 will。

9. 平行結構 Parallelism

✗ She likes reading, to swim and cycling.

✓ She likes reading, swimming and cycling.

並列項目要用同一種形式，全部 -ing 或全部 to + 原形。

10. 中式英語直譯 Chinglish

✗ Although the price is high, but many people buy it.

✓ Although the price is high, many people buy it.

英文不會 although 與 but 同時使用；「雖然⋯但是⋯」只取其一。

1. 開考前 5 分鐘：先掃題，唔好等錄音

• 快速睇一次題型：填表、填空、短答定長答，心入面預咗要聽咩。
• 喺題目旁邊寫低關鍵字（時間、地點、金額、人名），聽嗰陣即刻捉得住。
• 留意空格前後嘅詞性：要名詞、數字定動詞，答錯詞性一樣會扣分。

2. Part A 聆聽：一次過聽，唔好卡喺一題

• 漏咗一題就即刻放低，跟住落去；停喺度會連累之後三四題。
• 數字、日期、拼字題最常失分，聽到即刻寫，之後先執靚。
• 答案盡量用錄音原字，唔好自己改寫成靚英文。

3. Data File：學識揀，唔好全部睇晒

• 先睇 Task 要求，再返 Data File 搵對應頁數，唔好由第一頁順住睇。
• 用螢光筆／筆圈住數字同人名，寫嗰陣唔使再揭來揭去。
• 留意 Data File 之間互相矛盾嘅資料，通常就係題目考你嘅位。

4. Part B 寫作任務：格式分要穩袋

• Email、proposal、report、article、speech 各有格式，開筆前先寫個 mini outline。
• Tone 要跟角色：寫俾校長同寫俾同學嘅語氣唔同。
• 每段一個重點 + 一個 Data File 證據，唔好一段寫晒所有嘢。

5. 時間分配（B2 為例）

• 審題 + 揀 Data File：10 分鐘。
• 寫 outline：5 分鐘。
• 落筆：50 分鐘。
• 檢查文法、串字、字數：最後 10 分鐘一定要留返。

6. 最常見失分位

• 抄 Data File 原句而唔改寫 → 內容分好低。
• 漏咗題目其中一個 bullet point → 直接失一大段分。
• 格式錯（例如 report 寫成 letter）→ 語言再好都拉唔返。